Blog

Imagine downloading a game from a third-party app store. You grant it seemingly innocuous permissions, but hidden within the app is a malicious exploit that allows attackers to steal your photos, eavesdrop on your conversations, or even take complete control of your device. This is the kind of threat posed by vulnerabilities like CVE-2022-22706 and CVE-2021-39793, which we’ll be dissecting in this post. These vulnerabilities affect Mali GPUs, commonly found in many Android devices, and allow unprivileged apps to gain root access....

Executive Summary CVE-2024-26230 is a critical vulnerability found in the Windows Telephony Service (TapiSrv), which can lead to an elevation of privilege on affected systems. The exploit leverages a use-after-free in FreeDialogInstance. By manipulating the registry, an attacker controls memory allocation to create a fake object, triggering the UAF in TUISPIDLLCallback to gain code execution. This is further chained with techniques to bypass mitigations like CFG and ultimately load a malicious DLL, escalating privileges to SYSTEM via PrintSpoofer....

🎉🎊 Cheers to 7 Amazing Years! 🎊🎉 On 8th January 2018, STAR Labs SG Pte. Ltd. was born with a simple but bold idea: to do fun offensive research that protects customers. Seven years later, that spark of curiosity and innovation has grown into something extraordinary. 🚀 Our Humble Beginnings 🛠️ It all started when STAR Labs had a small, passionate group of researchers: Shi Ji, Wei Lei, Phạm Hồng Phi, Phan Thanh Duy, and Tạ Đình Sung....

Think you’ve got what it takes to pop shells and snag your ticket to… RE//verse and Off-By-One? 😏 🔥 Windows Exploitation Challenge 🔥 Get SYSTEM privileges by exploiting a bug in the downloadable driver below. (pwn it!) Keep the OS alive and happy — no BSODs, no excuses! Your exploit must work on Windows 11 24H2. Submit your winning solutions(exploit source code and writeup) to [email protected]. If you think you’ve figured out the bug but can’t exploit it in time, feel free to send us a writeup too describing how you would exploit it!...

TLDR CVE-2024-30085 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability affecting the Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver cldflt.sys. By crafting a custom reparse point, it is possible to trigger the buffer overflow to corrupt an adjacent _WNF_STATE_DATA object. The corrupted _WNF_STATE_DATA object can be used to leak a kernel pointer from an ALPC handle table object. A second buffer overflow is then used to corrupt another _WNF_STATE_DATA object, which is then used to corrupt an adjacent PipeAttribute object....

TL;dr Vulnerabilities can often be found in places we don’t expect, and CVE-2022-24547 in CastSrv.exe is one of the examples. CVE-2022-24547 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in CastSrv.exe, allowing attackers to bypass security and gain elevated privileges. We’ll break down how the bug works, its exploitation, and how to protect against it. Summary Vendor Microsoft Security Impact Elevation of Privilege CVE ID CVE-2022-24547 CVSS3....

Introduction As promised, we are releasing the firmware and this post for the Off-By-One badge about one month after the event, allowing interested participants the opportunity to explore it. If you’re interested in learning more about the badge design process, please let us know. We were thrilled to introduce the Octopus Badge at the first-ever Off-By-One Conference 2024. The badge was a one of the highlight at the conference, as it included hardware-focused CTF challenges....